• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    The installation kit provides for a set of installation elements (10) including a frame engagement portion to cooperate with a frame (3) of the window and an engagement portion for cooperating with the lining (9). Means for cooperating with at least one accessory assembly are provided as well, and the accessory assembly includes for instance a vapour barrier (8) held in position by the installation element (10).
    公开号:DK201570054A1
    申请号:DKP201570054
    申请日:2015-01-30
    公开日:2016-08-15
    发明作者:Bo Ansø；Henrik Fløe Bækgaard Christensen
    申请人:Vkr Holding As；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    The present invention relates to an installation kit for a window and window lining.
    When installing windows in a fagade or a roof, it is desirable to make the transition between the window frame and the inner wall of the room of the building smooth and of a pleasant appearance. The transition is most often made up of a so-called window lining having dimensions to span the distance between the inner side of the window frame to the inner wall.
    In windows installed in a facade, the lining is constituted basically of a box-shaped element composed of a set of rectangular lining panels positioned at right angles to the window frame. The members are traditionally formed of panels or plates of such materials as plywood, gypsum or chipboard.
    In windows mounted in an inclined roof, the installation conditions are more complicated. This is applicable, whether the window and the window lining are intended for installation in a newly erected building, during complete refurbishing including several parts of the roof construction and/or the interior, or for renovation purposes involving replacement of as few components as possible.
    First, this is due to the geometry of the lining, as its side members are positioned at right angles to the window frame, as in facade windows, but the top member is most often virtually horizontal and the bottom member vertical, or the top and bottom assume other angles to the window frame. A number of grounds for this particular design exist, including the best warm air circulation across the inner pane surface, the best influx of light and the best view.
    Furthermore, the location of the window in the roof entails that special precautions need to be taken in order to ensure that a weather-tight transition to the roof surface is provided and that the insulation positioned between the window and the window lining on one hand, and the roof construction on the other is not damaged, for instance by moisture. Commercially available insulation collars and vapour barrier collars provide for a tight connection between the window and the roof construction.
    When replacing a roof window, there might be instances where it is not possible or desirable to remove the existing lining. In such cases, adaptation of the lining and the exterior cover members including the flashing may be required, just as special mounting brackets may be necessary. It is furthermore important to accommodate varying installation levels of the window, and the height of the window frame, as some windows are installed deeper than average in the roof surface to ensure obtain a better design or improved heat insulation, just as the height of the window frame, i.e. the dimension in the direction from the interior to the exterior, may vary. During the installation process, it is important to ascertain that either a separate membrane or an existing vapour barrier collar is connected to the window frame, for instance with butyl or other appropriate sealant, to ensure tightness. Where the window aperture meets the interior ceiling, the membrane must be connected to the vapour barrier of the roof construction by means of tape and/or tight overlapping joint.
    During all of these processes, several components need to be handled, and various sizes and positions of the individual components need to be accommodated. In combination with the requirements to tightness and accurate positioning, the installation of a window and the connection to the window lining and other parts of the weather-shield present great challenges.
    With this background it is an object of the invention to provide an installation kit for a window and window lining, by which the installation is facilitated and made more flexible.
    This and further objects are met by an installation kit comprising a set of at least one installation element including a frame engagement portion adapted to cooperate with a frame of the window, a lining engagement portion and means for cooperating with at least one accessory assembly.
    In this manner, a versatile installation kit is provided, by which the installation element or elements of the installation kit not merely functions as the joint between the window frame and the lining, but which also facilitates the installation of one or more accessory assemblies. By the provision of such an installation element, not only is the installation rendered more simple, as the easily handled installation element may be connected either to the window frame or to the lining and in the order suiting the installation situation in question, but the installation element is also prepared for accommodation of a wide variety of accessory assemblies.
    Further embodiments and advantages are set forth in the dependent claims, and will be apparent from the accompanying description of preferred embodiments.
    In the following the invention will be described in further detail by means of examples of embodiments with reference to the schematic drawings, in which
    Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a window;
    Fig. 2 is a fragmentary, schematic perspective cross-sectional view of a window with a window lining through a side section thereof;
    Figs 3 to 4 are fragmentary, cross-sectional schematic end views of two different installation situations of the installation element in an embodiment of the invention;
    Figs 5 and 6 are perspective views of an installation element in an embodiment of the installation kit according to the invention;
    Fig. 7 is an end view, on a larger scale, of the installation element of Figs 5 and 6;
    Figs 8 to 10 are fragmentary, schematic perspective views of an installation kit in an embodiment of the invention during installation;
    Fig. 11 is a fragmentary, schematic end view of a further embodiment of the installation element of the installation kit according to the invention;
    Figs 12 and 13 are fragmentary, schematic cross-sectional views of a further embodiment of the installation element of the installation kit according to the invention and
    Fig. 14 is an exploded perspective view of a still further embodiment of an installation kit according to the invention.
    In Figs 1 and 2, a window generally designated 1 and of a kind known per se is shown, by itself and in its mounted condition in an inclined roof. The window 1 comprises a sash 2 hingedly connected to a frame 3 hav- ing a top member 31, a bottom member 32 and two side members 33, 34. The sash 2 carries a pane 4.
    The window frame members 31,32, 33, 34 are each provided with a groove 5 in the respective bottom face, i.e. the side of the frame member intended to face the interior of the building in which the window is installed, to cooperate with a window lining 9 to be described in further detail below. The lining 9 comprises, in a well-known manner, four lining panels not described in further detail.
    Of the supporting roof construction, rafter 61, batten 62 and counterbatten 63 are shown. Insulation 71 in the form of for instance mineral wool and a pre-fabricated insulation frame 72 surround the window frame 3 behind the lining 9.
    A vapour barrier 8 mounted in connection with the frame 3 protects the insulation from moisture emanating from warm and damp interior air. Other components not described in detail form part of the weather-shield of the roof and include frame and sash claddings and covers, flashings, roofing felt and underroof.
    In the following, an installation kit according to the invention will be described in further detail, referring first to Figs 3 to 10 showing one embodiment of an installation element 10.
    In Fig. 3, the window frame 3 is represented by one of its frame members, which in principle could be any one of the top, bottom or side members. As shown, the installation element 10 is inserted between the window frame 3 and the lining 9. Details of the installation element 10 will be described with particular reference to Figs 5 to 7.
    The installation element 10 includes a frame engagement portion 12 cooperating with the window frame 3 and a lining engagement portion 15. Furthermore, the installation element is prepared for cooperation with one or more accessory assemblies. In the embodiment shown in Fig. 3, the cooperating means include a reception area for holding the vapour barrier 8, for instance mechanically, by means of friction, adhesion, or in any other manner.
    In the embodiment shown, the installation element 10 is formed as a longitudinally extending element having a body portion 11 in conjunction with the frame engagement portion 12, and with an inward portion 13 and an outward portion 14. The lining engagement portion is formed as a groove 15 extending between the body portion 11, the inward portion 13 and the outward portion 14. As may be seen, in the installation kit for this window frame 3 the installation element 10 has a shape which is complementary to the shape of the window frame 3.
    In the installation situation in Fig. 4, the installation element 10 cooperates with a frame 30 that rather than a groove as in the window frame 3 of Fig. 3 has a recess 305. The installation element 10 hence provides for a possibility of stabilizing the lining 9 and eases installation.
    The installation element 10 may in principle be formed from any suitable material, but in a presently preferred embodiment, the installation element 10 is formed as a profile element comprising a set of longitudinally extending tracks 120, 130, 140, preferably manufactured by an extruded profile of a suitable material such as PVC, cut into pieces of appropriate lengths.
    Further details of the installation element 10 include a groove facing surface 111 and an inclined surface 112 of the body portion; an outward surface 121, a frame facing surface 122 and an inward surface 123 of the frame engagement portion 12; an inward surface 131, a bridge surface 132 and a groove facing surface 133 of the inward surface; and a groove facing surface 141, an inclined surface 142, an outward surface 143 and a bridge surface 144. In the specific embodiment, the lining engagement portion formed by groove 15 is thus in turn formed by groove facing surfaces 111, 133 and 141.
    Eventually, the frame engagement portion 12 includes a frame facing surface 122 and a set of apertures 16 penetrating said frame facing surface 122 for receiving fastening means 50 (cf. Fig. 8).
    With particular reference to Figs 8 to 10, the mounting of an installation set including four installation elements 10 during connection to a respective window frame member 31 -34 is shown.
    In addition to the accessory assembly in the form of a vapour barrier 8, such accessory assemblies also include a ventilation arrangement in an- other embodiment of the invention.
    In the further embodiment of Fig. 11, the installation element 10” is formed as a longitudinally extending element having a body portion 11 in conjunction with the frame engagement portion 12, and with an inward portion 13 and an outward portion 14, wherein the lining engagement portion is formed as a groove extending between the body portion 11, the inward portion 13 and the outward portion 14, and wherein the groove comprises a first groove portion 151 and a second groove portion 152 located at different levels.
    Eventually, in the still further embodiment of Figs 12 to 14, the installation element 10”’ is formed as a longitudinally extending element having a body portion 11 in conjunction with the frame engagement portion 12, and with an inward portion 13 and an outward portion 14, and wherein the inward portion 13 is provided with a ventilation aperture 191 in connection with a through-going passage 192 for connection to a manifold member 40. A ventilation device 90 is located in the ventilation aperture 191 to open and close for ventilation. The manifold member 40 is adapted to form a connection with the passage 192 in one side and with the surroundings, possibly via a heating means.
    Further accessory assemblies may be chosen from the group comprising lighting appliances, heat or cold transmitting devices, wiring, sound dampening means, and sash components, including a barrel bolt.
    The invention should not be regarded as being limited to the embodiments shown in the drawings and described in the above. Several modifications and combinations may be carried out within the scope of the appended claims.
    The different features of the embodiments may be combined.
    List of reference numerals 1 window 2 sash 3 frame 31 top member of frame 32 bottom member of frame 33,34 side members of frame 4 pane 5 groove 61 rafter 62 batten 63 counter-batten 71 insulation 72 insulation frame 8 vapour barrier 9 lining 10 installation element 11 body portion 111 groove facing surface 112 inclined surface 12 frame engagement portion 120 track 121 outward surface 122 frame facing surface 123 inward surface 13 inward portion 130 track 131 inward surface 132 bridge surface 133 groove facing surface 14 outward portion 140 track 141 groove facing surface 142 inclined surface 143 outward surface 144 bridge surface 15 groove 16 apertures 30 frame 305 recess 50 fastening means (screw) 10” installation element 151 first groove portion 152 second groove portion 10”’ installation element 191 ventilation aperture 192 passage 40 manifold member 90 ventilation device
    权利要求:
    Claims (11)
    [1] 1. An installation kit for a window (1) and window lining (9), characterized in comprising a set of at least one installation element (10) including a frame engagement portion (12) adapted to cooperate with a frame (3) of the window, a lining engagement portion (15) and means for cooperating with at least one accessory assembly.
    [2] 2. An installation kit according to claim 1, wherein the installation element (10) is formed as a longitudinally extending element having a body portion (11) in conjunction with the frame engagement portion (12), and with an inward portion (13) and an outward portion (14).
    [3] 3. An installation kit according to claim 2, wherein the lining engagement portion is formed as a groove (15) extending between the body portion (11), the inward portion (13) and the outward portion (14).
    [4] 4. An installation kit according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the frame engagement portion (12) includes a frame facing surface (122) and a set of apertures (16) penetrating said frame facing surface (122) for receiving fastening means (50).
    [5] 5. An installation kit according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the installation element (10) has a shape which is complementary to the shape of the window frame (3).
    [6] 6. An installation kit according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the accessory assembly is chosen from the group comprising a vapour barrier and a ventilation arrangement.
    [7] 7. An installation kit according to claim 6, wherein the installation element (10”’) is formed as a longitudinally extending element having a body portion (11) in conjunction with the frame engagement portion (12), and with an inward portion (13) and an outward portion (14), and wherein the inward portion (13) is provided with a ventilation aperture (191) in connection with a through-going passage (192) for connection to a manifold member (40).
    [8] 8. An installation kit according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the installation element (10) is formed as a profile element comprising a set of longitudinally extending tracks (120, 130, 140), preferably manu- factured by an extruded profile of a suitable material such as PVC, cut into pieces of appropriate lengths.
    [9] 9. An installation kit according to claim 8, wherein the accessory assembly is chosen from the group comprising lighting appliances, heat or cold transmitting devices, wiring, sound dampening means, and sash components, including a barrel bolt.
    [10] 10.
    [11] An installation kit according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the installation element (10”) is formed as a longitudinally extending element having a body portion (11) in conjunction with the frame engagement portion (12), and with an inward portion (13) and an outward portion (14), wherein the lining engagement portion is formed as a groove extending between the body portion (11), the inward portion (13) and the outward portion (14), and wherein the groove comprises a first groove portion (151) and a second groove portion (152) located at different levels. Awapatent A/S
    类似技术:
    公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题
    US10774545B2|2020-09-15|Ventilation screed device and assembly
    US11180913B2|2021-11-23|Top of wall ventilation screed device and assembly
    US10669721B2|2020-06-02|Flashing device assembly
    US20200332517A1|2020-10-22|Below top of wall ventilation screed device and assembly
    US20050178079A1|2005-08-18|Modular insert fenestration system
    EP1279776B1|2009-02-25|Building using external facing material for construction
    US20130291465A1|2013-11-07|Vented wall girts
    CA1070471A|1980-01-29|Frost barrier for skylights and the like
    DK179193B1|2018-01-22|Installation kit for a window and window lining
    MX2010013398A|2011-06-27|Unitary fascia and gutter.
    US10745917B2|2020-08-18|System, method and apparatus for thermal bridge-free insulation assembly
    KR101141804B1|2012-05-04|Fetter for a half-sized tile stopper and a construction method of a half-sized tile stopper using the same
    US20200248460A1|2020-08-06|Modular building construction system and method
    JP2007170137A|2007-07-05|Eaves soffit parting structure for balcony
    JP2014020065A|2014-02-03|Roof structure
    US20190100956A1|2019-04-04|Edge piece and window-edge piece composite
    KR101678193B1|2016-11-21|Windows and doors with exterior features of the building
    JP3396715B2|2003-04-14|Vertical joint structure
    US20220018119A1|2022-01-20|Vented insulation unit and system
    TWI627332B|2018-06-21|Window Structure for Dry Construction Method
    JP6900210B2|2021-07-07|Construction method of the outer wall structure of the building and the outer wall structure of the building
    TW202026497A|2020-07-16|Modular building system
    JP2019105090A|2019-06-27|Waterproof structure of outer wall parting part and its formation method
    JP6705633B2|2020-06-03|Eave ventilation structure
    JP2019105087A|2019-06-27|Attic vent structure and vent member
    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    DK179193B1|2018-01-22|
    DE202016100376U1|2016-06-14|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    DE3717317A1|1987-05-22|1988-12-08|Manfred Otto|Window-reveal cladding|
    EP1510631A1|2003-08-30|2005-03-02|Roto Frank Ag|Skylight|
    DE102004024749A1|2004-01-27|2005-09-08|Roman Zahner|Edging profile for attachment to lining plates, in particular, lining plates of wall openings in buildings is constituted as a sealing profile with longitudinally running sealing elements on its inner surface|
    EP2270304A2|2009-07-02|2011-01-05|Dirk Gießler|Enclosure and/or insertion profile|
    CN107165538B|2017-07-05|2019-03-12|哈尔滨工业大学|A kind of window wall handover spare system for being conducive to promote exterior window thermoacoustic performance|
    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    DKPA201570054A|DK179193B1|2015-01-30|2015-01-30|Installation kit for a window and window lining|DKPA201570054A| DK179193B1|2015-01-30|2015-01-30|Installation kit for a window and window lining|
    DE202016100376.8U| DE202016100376U1|2015-01-30|2016-01-27|Mounting kit for a window and a window covering|
    [返回顶部]